
Compliance with standards
Safety and quality international standards
I am often asked to design products with compliance to standards that are relevant to them in the countries where my clients intend to sell their products. This often involves investigating and compiling the relevant standards by country. Then I apply the necessary features in the product design so that it complies with the standards and regulations.
Examples of standards I have worked with:
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U.S. Toy Standard: ASTM F963
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U.S. Toy Safety Standard, ASTM F963-17
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U.S. Children’s Product Certificate (CPC)
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U.S. Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (2008) (CPSIA)
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U.S. Reese’s Law/UL 4200A
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U.S. ASTM electrical safety
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U.S. FDA medical devices
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U.S. FDA. 21 CFR Parts 170-199. Parts 170-199 regulations that cover food packaging
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UL 94 H-B to V-0 and EN 13501 - Flammability and Fire Retardancy
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U.S. FDA food contact. Regulated indirect food additives and polymers in 21 CFR 174 to 179
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ISO 13485 - Quality Management Systems (QMS) and ISO 9001
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IEC 60601 - Safety and essential performance of medical electrical equipment
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U.K. BS 1363, 13 A plugs socket-outlets adaptors and connection units
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Biocompatibility standard ISO 10993-1 and USP Class VI for toxicity.
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Europe ISO 67.250 - Materials and articles in contact with foodstuffs
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Europe. CE marking Safety of Toy Directive (2009/48/EC)
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Europe. CE Marking Electrical equipment and the current Directive (2014/35/EU)
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U.S. MIL Standards for defense equipment
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UK DEF Standards for defence equipment
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UK NES - Naval Engineering Standards
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IEC ingress protection (IP) ratings
Here are examples of products I have designed and the most relevant standards that applied to them: